07/21/2026
Ford faced a real problem heading into 1964. the Galaxie was simply too heavy. Even in its lightest, 427 powered stripped down form, it tipped the scales at 3,425 pound.
But NHRAs Super Stock rules set a 3200 pound minimum weight for cars running a 427 cubic inch engine and no amount of trimming could get the Galaxie down that far. Its size was baked into its structure. Meanwhile, Chryslers Max Wedge and the soon to arrive 426 Hemi were embarrassing Ford on the strip. Ford needed a different approach entirely.
Dick Brannan, who ran Ford's drag racing program, saw the answer clearly go smaller. He requisitioned ten Fairlane 500 two-door sedans the plainest trim Ford's mid-size lineup offered, with no radio, no heater, and no seam sealer. Shipping weight came in at 2,992 pounds, landing right at the NHRA floor once fuel and a driver were added. From there, the cars went not to Ford's regular assembly line, but to Dearborn Steel Tubing, since the work ahead exceeded what the factory line could do.
What followed was essentially major surgery. The 427 High-Riser FE big block had been built for NASCAR use in the full size Galaxie not for a Fairlane engine bay designed around a 289. DST's engineers had to notch the shock towers, hand-build engine mounts out of 1/8 inch steel plate, and snake 31 inch tube headers around the steering and suspension since ordinary exhaust manifolds wouldn't fit. The battery was relocated to the trunk to free up space. In place of the standard hood went the now famous teardrop bulge in fiberglass, needed to clear the tall intake manifold and the dual four barrel Holleys underneath.
Nearly every part of the car was targeted for weight savings. Fenders, doors, and hood switched from steel to fiberglass. Bumpers went fiberglass too, at first until NHRA disallowed them, forcing a switch to aluminum. High beam headlights were removed altogether, replaced by mesh covered scoops that fed cold air straight into a dedicated air cleaner sitting atop the 427. Side windows became Plexiglas. Inside, everything nonessential was gone: no radio, no heater, no carpet (rubber mats instead), no armrests, no visors, no rear crank windows. Front seats were pulled from either Ford's Econoline vans or its police package cars, depending on the individual build. The single instrument added was an 8,000 RPM Rotunda tachometer.
The 427 High Riser engine itself was built to dominate. Displacing 427 cubic inches with a 4.23-inch bore and 3.78-inch stroke, it ran dual four barrel Holleys atop a high rise intake, with compression somewhere between 12:1 and 13:1 depending on which source you check. Ford's official rating of 425 horsepower fooled no one real-world output likely fell between 500 and 600 horsepower. Buyers could choose a four-speed manual paired with a 4.57:1 rear end, or a three speed automatic with 4.44:1 gearing. Neither ratio had anything to do with the highway both existed purely to win the quarter mile.